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Market Insights

Certain of Uncertainty
Notes from the Trading Desk - Q1 2025
April 2025
Lydia George
Director of Marketing & Sales Enablement

Compiled from Investment Committee Notes 
Views as of April 4, 2025

The first quarter of 2025 can be aptly described as a rollercoaster. In our last note in this series, published back in January, inflation was still top of mind while tariff fears were only nascent. In the months that followed, tariffs took center stage as U.S. trade pressures first worried Canada and Mexico, and now, most of the globe.

On April 2nd, the Trump administration announced its “Liberation Day” tariffs, causing global equity markets to spiral in response as investors grappled with recalibrating expectations. Credit had a much more muted reaction to the tariffs as the bond market was more bearish in anticipation of the announcement. The worsening growth and inflation outcomes leave the Fed in a challenging dilemma, but without labour market deterioration, there is a strong case that policy rates will remain on hold.

Going into the announcement, our view was that the tariffs would be substantial and would negatively impact both inflation and growth. We had already positioned our portfolios conservatively, accounting for both the uncertainty surrounding global policy decisions and our assessment of market valuations. In other words, in our long-only strategies, we focused on higher-quality securities and ensuring more liquidity; and in our alternative strategies, we employed more hedging and lowered leverage. This discipline offers more flexibility and stability when markets become unsettled.

It’s not all doom and gloom though. Uncertainty has historically also presented opportunities. Market dislocation often leads to mispricing that we can take advantage of as an active manager. As opportunities emerge, we can rebalance, capture attractive credit spreads, or selectively add exposure where the market is overreacting. However, our focus remains on positioning our portfolios to benefit from market inefficiencies while maintaining a strong risk foundation that seeks to navigate volatility, not amplify it.

In a recent letter, Richard Pilosof described volatility as our intermittent companion for the past 15 years since the firm’s founding. Now, just as always, our aim continues to be generating strong risk-adjusted returns for our investors in all market environments.

Despite all the noise related to trade policy, our status as an institutional-scale bond market participant allows us to benefit from new issue opportunities as well. One such example is our recent participation in the financing of Mars’ (like the bar) $36 billion acquisition of Kellanova (Kellogg’s old snacking business). Before the deal was announced, we provided early indications of interest to the banks likely to lead the deal. Our early involvement and scale enabled us to receive an outsized fill into several of our strategies despite extremely strong market demand. Mars is a high-quality A-rated issuer; however, the size of this deal ($26 billion) and the highly private nature of the company meant the bonds were significantly cheaper than those of other food companies of similar credit quality. The deal was well received by the market, causing spreads to tighten and prices to rally after issuance, enabling us to earn a good return.

As we navigate the evolving landscape over the next quarter, we remain anchored in rigorous risk management, strong credit research, and a long-term view of the market, which have guided us through both calm and choppy markets. While these periods of volatility may be challenging, having an active and disciplined investment approach enables us to continue adding value.

 

 

 

Important Information

The information herein is presented by RP Investment Advisors LP (“RPIA”) and is for informational purposes only. It does not provide financial, legal, accounting, tax, investment, or other advice and should not be acted or relied upon in that regard without seeking the appropriate professional advice. The information is drawn from sources believed to be reliable, but the accuracy or completeness of the information is not guaranteed, nor in providing it does RPIA assume any responsibility or liability whatsoever. The information provided may be subject to change and RPIA does not undertake any obligation to communicate revisions or updates to the information presented. Unless otherwise stated, the source for all information is RPIA. The information presented does not form the basis of any offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of securities. Products and services of RPIA are only available in jurisdictions where they may be lawfully offered and to investors who qualify under applicable regulation. “Forward-Looking” statements are based on assumptions made by RPIA regarding its opinion and investment strategies in certain market conditions and are subject to a number of mitigating factors. Economic and market conditions may change, which may materially impact actual future events and as a result RPIA’s views, the success of RPIA’s intended strategies as well as its actual course of conduct.